![]() ![]() Cut the stalk of the main head at a slant, and smaller side shoots will grow up from where you’ve cut. Harvest your broccoli when you see that the buds of the head are firm and before flower buds have opened. Harden off seedlings prior to planting them in your outside garden. For fall planting: sow seeds 85 to 100 days before the average fall frost, during mid- to late-summer. Expect to see your broccoli seeds germinate in four to seven days. Broccoli is a cold-season crop, needing temperatures in the 55 to 75☏ range, as well as six to eight hours of sunlight per day. If the top inch of soil is dry, it is time to water. Sow two to three seeds per pot, pushing seeds down about ½ inch deep, and keep soil consistently moist. Starting seeds indoors: For spring planting, sow seeds indoors two to three weeks before the last frost. If the plants do not receive consistent rainfall or irrigation, they may form small, off-flavored heads. If the planting does not receive one inch of rain each week, soak the soil thoroughly at least once a week. To produce sweet, flavorful, firm, non-bitter heads, the plants must not experience water stress. Keep your broccoli plants watered, but take care to not get the developing broccoli heads wet while watering. If planting in rows, plant 12 to 24 inches apart with rows 36 inches apart. How to Plant Broccoli Seedsĭirect sow outdoors: Plant the seeds ½ inch deep in fertile soil. Plant broccoli where you have not grown related crops- cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, collards, kale, mustard, turnip, or rutabaga-for the past four years. For soil testing, contact your local agricultural extension office. Where to Plant Broccoli Seedsīroccoli needs full sun and moist soil. For a fall crop, start seeds indoors or out in early to late July. If you live in a warmer climate, broccoli does best with a fall or winter planting.įor spring plantings, start seeds indoors in early to mid-April. The seeds can germinate with temperatures as low as 40☏. ![]() When to Plant Broccoli Seedsīroccoli can be planted in both the spring and fall. We have been growing this superfood ever since, with California satisfying 90% of our country’s needs. by Thomas Jefferson who planted them at Monticello as early as 1767. Originally from Italy where it has been growing since the 6th century BC, broccoli seeds were introduced to the U.S. Your parents were spot on when they told you to eat your broccoli, a true powerhouse of nutrients! Heart health, cholesterol reduction, eye health, cancer reduction-the list of the benefits of broccoli goes on and on. ![]()
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